1/8/2023 0 Comments Netlogo crt![]() (Note that the absence of a covenant on the maps does not necessarily mean there wasn’t one. Primary documents, archival news clippings, photographs, and oral testimony also contribute to the stories these maps tell. The ongoing, lot-by-lot documentation of racial covenants is set in the context of DC's demographic transformation over the course of several decades. The project's maps unveil historical patterns that would otherwise remain invisible and largely unknown. Mapping Segregation is a resource for historians, activists, educators, students, and journalists, and provides essential context for conversations around race and gentrification in DC. By revealing the deliberate harm inflicted on Black Washingtonians via the use and enforcement of racial covenants and racist land use policies, this project is meant, in part, to serve as a resource for redress. Finally, by barring Black access to wealth-building through real estate, covenants are behind today’s vast racial wealth gap in DC. Their legacy remains visible in the unequal distribution and quality of public resources such as parks, hospitals, and grocery stores and in the persistence of segregated neighborhoods and schools. Their association of Whiteness with higher property values led to decades of disinvestment in areas where most Black residents lived. As shown in this project’s story maps, segregated housing projects, schools, and playgrounds also helped create exclusively White neighborhoods and concentrate Black residents in areas that were older and overcrowded or remote and less developed.Īlthough eventually outlawed, racial covenants had a lasting imprint on the city. Federal policy and local zoning codes served to institutionalize segregation and the displacement of Black residents. Upheld by the courts, covenants assigned value to housing and to entire neighborhoods based on the race of their occupants, and made residential segregation the norm. Racially restrictive covenants-which barred the conveyance of property to African Americans-were used by real estate developers and White citizens associations to create and maintain racial barriers. Mapping Segregation in Washington DC reveals the profound role of race in shaping the nation's capital during the first half of the 20th century. Most of these come from the DC Public Library. Records offers a selection of documents that pointedly illustrate how real estate practices combined with other discriminatory policies to facilitate DC’s racial transformation in the 1950s and ‘60s. Race and Real Estate in Mid-Century DC: The Neighbors, Inc. ![]() Legal Challenges to Racially Restrictive Covenants maps more than 40 properties that were the subject of lawsuits over the right to freely buy, rent, or convey property. Learn why DC's Bloomingdale neighborhood was central to the NAACP’s national campaign to abolish racial covenants. ![]() The tour is available in the DC Historic Sites mobile app, which can be downloaded for iOS and Android. Discover why Bloomingdale’s premier architectural corridor was also a racial barrier, and how civil rights attorneys chipped away at this dividing line in the 1920s–40's. The Campaign Against Covenants: A Tour of Bloomingdale’s Racial Divide is a guide to key sites in the history of black homeseekers’ efforts to purchase housing restricted to whites. This special exhibit has three components.
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